Audiences searching for subtlety and a strict adherence to realism will want to stay far away from Darren Aronofsky’s Black Swan. The film is a melodrama and like most of the director’s work revels in themes, emotions, and images that are both evocative and gloriously larger than life. In many ways the movie represents a synthesis of everything the filmmaker done to date combining the bombastic style, psychological collapse, and shock tactics of Pi and Requiem For A Dream with the existential quandaries of The Fountain, as well as the backstage drama and subjective character study of The Wrestler. It also has to be considered Aronofsky’s finest work to date even if it suffers somewhat from the overwrought storytelling and occasionally cardboard characterizations that has plagued the filmmaker from the beginning of his career.
Natalie Portman stars as a long-suffering ballet dancer plucked from the sidelines to play the lead in a new production of Swan Lake. Like many ballet dancers, Portman’s character has sacrificed a great deal of her physical and emotional growth for her craft and perhaps much more than any healthy adult should. Her mother (a never-better Barbara Hershey) was a ballerina in her youth and seems to have infantilized her daughter so that her long lost dancing dreams can be fulfilled. Portman is trapped in a perpetual adolescence and her fragile emotional state is stretched to the breaking point by the pressures associated with the lead role, the advances of her sleazy director (Vincent Cassel), and a sudden unexpected sexual attraction to a new dancer (Mila Kunis). Her mind starts slipping from the first scene and when stress and haunting hallucinations combine forces a happy ending seems all but impossible.
The film is a fairly classical melodrama brilliantly intertwined and mirrored with the narrative of the Swan Lake ballet at its the centre. Natalie Portman spent 10 months training for the role and delivers what is sure to be the performance of her career. Portman’s often cold porcelain exterior has hindered her credibility in many roles (ahem, Star Wars?), but suits this character perfectly. She’s required to embody an intense emotional state for the bulk of the running time as well as master complicated choreography. She manages both masterfully and should deservingly win a few Best Actress awards this year. The rest of the cast provides strong support from Hershey’s creepily passive-aggressive mother, to Cassel’s charismatically creepy director, Kunis’ manipulatively sexual rival, and Winona Ryder’s wounded former star. Aronofsky has a gift for casting (no one else would have thought Marlon Wayans could actually act in Requiem For A Dream) and surrounds Portman’s towering central performance well.
Black Swan is undeniably a strange movie that somehow manages to be a lurid psychological horror movie in the David Cronenberg mold, a backstage expose of the physically painful and draining craft of ballet, and a balls out hanky-holding melodrama simultaneously. There is perhaps a little too much going on at once and that combined with an intense dramatic score by Clint Mansell and vividly expressive cinematography by Matthew Libatique can often feel like too much of a good thing. But it says a great deal about Darren Aronofsky’s overreaching talent that he’s able to keep all the balls he’s juggling in the air for most of the running time. Perhaps the most logical point of comparison is Powell and Pressburger’s 1948 masterpiece The Red Shoes, to which The Black Swan owes a great debt in it’s depiction of a warped and occasionally torturous relationship between a ballerina, her director, and their creation. Black Swan plays like a sped up, sexed up, and intensified modernization of The Red Shoes that’s only failing lies in the fact that the heightened and lovingly melodramatic style of storytelling it employs is just slightly out of date.
But while Darren Aronofsky may have stretched his ambitions just a little too far with this film, it doesn’t mean that the final product is a muddled mess. Quite the contrary, Black Swan is one of the most exhilarating and intense cinematic experiences of 2010. This is a film to experience, examine, and debate regardless of whether or not all the pieces fit together. This type of movie can only be made by a filmmaker trying to push all of his acquired skills to a higher level and even if the results aren’t perfect, it’s always fascinating to watch him try.
The film opens with a father and son being released from a brief stay in prison (played by the director’s long time friends and real father/son team Robert and Robin Hill). They return to their middle class home with plans to uncover who sent them to jail. A parade of weird local grotesques walk through their doors including a pathetic club owner, an over-the-hill toughie, and a hitman with a toddler, all possible suspects. The son’s girlfriend then shows up pregnant, further complicating things since the family is still run as if he is still an adolescent. Bickering and casual drug use seem to make up their days until suspicions get the better of every body and the bloody last act devolves into a series of double crosses and murders.
If there’s a problem with the movie it’s the violent finale. Though inevitable, it feels like Wheatley and his co-writer/editor Robin Hill simply killed off all of their characters in favor of having to come up with a conclusion for their story. The violence is quite shocking at first, but quickly becomes routine once every character gets a shot at a death scene. Admittedly it does clash with the character comedy created up until that point in an interesting way, but there’s a shame more of the comedy wasn’t worked into the last 20 minutes. Wheatley and Hill have created an incredibly entertaining, relatable, and pathetic collection of characters. These aren’t idealized crime lords, but local thugs trying to raise families and have a semblance of normal life when they aren’t kicking the shit out of each other. Wheatley genuinely makes us care about the characters and watching them bicker over their pathetic lives is hilarious and infinitely more entertaining than anything that happens once the violence comes into play.
Shot in a raw documentary style, the Down Terrace was put together over a ridiculous 8-day shooting schedule. The fact that they ended up with anything watchable let alone something as funny and intriguing as this is quite an achievement. The British crime movie has been in a bit of a rut as of late and this odd concoction of influences ranging from Ken Loach to The Sopranos feels like a breath of fresh air. It too low key of a movie to change the world or even have much of an impact on the genre, but it is a pleasant surprise that establishes Ben Wheatley as a filmmaker of incredible promise. Who would have guessed that watching middle aged burnouts threaten each other over tea and biscuits could be so riveting?The first sequel The Girl Who Played With Fire was bad, ditching the harsh if heightened realism from the first movie in favor of a silly conspiracy plot with a scarred supervillain and his hulking sidekick. That was a depressing drop off in quality, but at least it was still exciting. The Girl Who Kicked The Hornets Nest clears up all of the holes left open in the ongoing story, but little else. Our hero Lisbeth (Noomi Rapace) is relegated to a hospital bed and a courtroom for most of the film. Renegade magazine editor Mikael (Michael Nyqvist) is still out hunting down bad guys, but since most of them were either killed in the last movie or in the opening minutes of this one, he doesn’t have much left to do. Instead the film is primarily dedicated to characters sitting in chairs and explaining the plot to the audience. It’s about as boring as it sounds and with a 2.5 hour running time will test your patience and your bladder.
Wrapping up any mystery/thriller is a challenge. The hunt is always more exciting than the destination, so the filmmakers had a tough job ahead of them. Unfortunately all the answers were either spelled out or intimated by the end of the last movie, so now all that could be done was connect the dots and punish the bad guys. It’s pretty tedious, convoluted stuff and since all the villains are elderly it doesn’t exactly build to exciting chase and capture sequences. Lead actors Noomi Rapace and Michael Nyqvist are still strong and have deservedly achieved international notoriety for these roles, but sadly just don’t have much to do this time out. The whole movie feels like an epilogue with the cast and crew simply going through the motions to give the audience a conclusion. Even when Lisbeth finally dons her full punk/goth outfit in what should be an exciting character climax, the costume is so over the top and outdated that it will only provoke laughter.
It’s a shame that this series has ended with a wimper instead of a bang. But as disappointing as the sequels turned out to be, they don’t tarnish the effectiveness of The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo. They simply confirm that the film was little more than a well-executed piece of trashy entertainment and not the start of an epic saga as the marketing suggested. Hopefully David Fincher will be smart enough to only adapt the first film for Hollywood. It feels complete unto itself and doesn’t need these drawn out sequels. Perhaps the books are better, but somehow I doubt it. The plot is the worst thing about the sequels and their jagged uncinematic story structure suggests that they slavishly follow the original novels as fan service. See The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo and pretend the story ends there. It’s not worth the pain of slogging through these unnecessary additions.
Simply put, 127 Hours is easily one of Danny Boyle’s finest films to date. Rather than take a cushy job to celebrate his success, Boyle gave himself a major challenge as a filmmaker: how do you make a film about a man stuck in one location interesting for 90 minutes? Boyle is known for his hyper-kinetic pop-art directorial style that combines the pacing and excess of music videos with the intellectual design of an art film. His movies are amongst the most stylish in the theaters, but always with a purpose. Here Boyle using every trick he’s assembled over the years to put the audience inside the head of Aron Ralston and make them experience his terrible ordeal along with him. The screen is filled with a barrage of split screens, fast edits, and screwed camera angles, but all for a reason. When Boyle shows the point of view of water being sucked up a straw it’s not simply done as a show off shot, but to establish Ralston’s quickly depleting water supply as a character in the movie.
Unlike the recent Buried which refused to cut away from its protagonist trapped in a coffin for a second, Boyle indulges in flashbacks and hallucinations throughout the film. However, this is done simply to show Ralston’s deteriorating mental state and build to a nice message about the importance of connecting with the outside world using Ralston’s predicament as a metaphor for social isolation. It’s a nice statement, but more than anything else it’s a way off allowing the audience to enter Ralston’s altered state of reality (something Boyle mastered in the remarkable Trainspotting). The way the director makes the audience feel every moment of pain an emotion is incredibly raw and visceral. Yes the amputation scene is hard to watch and as it should be (several faintings were reported at festival screenings), but by the time he finishes the task the overriding emotion is elation rather than disgust. The audience is so geared into Ralston’s mental state by that point that you’ll be cheering for him to cut it off, even if you watch the scene through shielding fingers.
But of course, with a one-man-show like this the director can only do so much. 127 Hours is a film that is dependent entirely on its central performance and fortunately James Franco was the perfect choice. The actor has been doing a great deal of stunt casting lately from his hilarious stoner in Pineapple Express to his campy cameo on General Hospital. Starring in a one-man movie is a bit of a stunt as well, but one that shows just how good of an actor Franco truly is. The guy has never been given a meaty dramatic role to dig into before and he vividly recreates every moment of pain, shock, worry, depression, exhaustion, and finally elation that Ralston experienced. It’s an amazing performance that should put him to the front of the pack for awards consideration this year and deservingly so.
Danny Boyle also has a shot of grabbing another Oscar himself for 127 Hours, which is every bit as inspirational as his previous movie if more difficult to watch for obvious reasons. It’s also far more complex and interesting than the drippy sentimentalism of Slumdog Millionaire and while that might scare off some viewers, anyone with an interest in the craft of filmmaking simply must see the movie. It’s a very impressive piece of work combining the talents of an actor and a director working at the top of their game. All that and you get to see someone cut their own arm off. What more could you possibly want from a movie.